What are Uterine Fibroids?
Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomas or myomas, are non-cancerous growths that develop in or on the uterus. They are made up of muscle and fibrous tissue and can vary greatly in size – from as small as a seed to as large as a melon.
As a gynecologist, We, often see women who are unaware that they have fibroids, as many cases remain symptom-free. However, in some women, fibroids can cause discomfort, pain, or fertility issues — and timely treatment can make a significant difference in quality of life.
Types of Fibroids
Fibroids are categorized based on their location within the uterus:
- Intramural Fibroids: Grow within the muscular wall of the uterus (most common type).
- Submucosal Fibroids: Develop just beneath the inner lining of the uterus and may extend into the uterine cavity — often associated with heavy bleeding.
- Subserosal Fibroids: Form on the outer surface of the uterus and can press on nearby organs like the bladder or bowel.
- Pedunculated Fibroids: Attached to the uterus by a thin stalk (can cause pain if twisted).
Common Symptoms
While some women experience no symptoms, others may face:
- Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
- Pelvic pain or pressure
- Frequent urination or difficulty emptying the bladder
- Constipation or bloating
- Pain during intercourse
- Lower back pain
- Difficulty conceiving or repeated miscarriages (in some cases)
If you experience these symptoms, it’s important to consult your gynecologist for proper diagnosis and management.
Causes and Risk Factors
The exact cause of fibroids is not always clear, but several factors contribute to their development:
- Hormonal imbalance (estrogen and progesterone promote fibroid growth)
- Family history of fibroids
- Obesity
- Early onset of menstruation
- Diet and lifestyle factors
- Lack of exercise or sedentary habits
Fibroids are most common in women aged 30 to 50 years, particularly during the reproductive years.
Diagnosis at Shree Clinic
At Shree Clinic, We, follow a detailed and compassionate diagnostic process that includes:
- Pelvic examination
- Ultrasound (USG) to determine the number, size, and position of fibroids
- MRI scan (for complex or large fibroids)
- Hysteroscopy or laparoscopy (for further evaluation, if needed)
Treatment Options for Uterine Fibroids
Treatment depends on the size, location, and symptoms — as well as your age, fertility goals, and overall health.
1. Medical Management
- Hormonal therapy to control bleeding and shrink fibroids
- Non-hormonal medicines to manage pain or heavy flow
- Iron supplements to correct anemia
2. Minimally Invasive Treatments
- Laparoscopic Myomectomy: Removal of fibroids while preserving the uterus — ideal for women who wish to retain fertility.
- Hysteroscopic Myomectomy: Removal of fibroids located inside the uterine cavity through the vaginal route (no abdominal incision).
- Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE): A procedure to shrink fibroids by blocking their blood supply.
3. Hysterectomy (if necessary)
In cases of large, multiple, or recurrent fibroids causing severe symptoms, hysterectomy (removal of the uterus) may be considered for long-term relief.
Why Choose Shree Clinic?
At Shree Clinic, I focus on modern, patient-centered care designed to treat fibroids effectively while maintaining reproductive and hormonal health.
- Comprehensive Diagnosis – Advanced imaging and individualized assessment for precise treatment planning.
- Fertility-Preserving Options – Laparoscopic and hysteroscopic myomectomy techniques to preserve the uterus.
- Advanced Minimally Invasive Surgery – Faster recovery, minimal scarring, and less post-operative discomfort.
- Personalized Care – Every woman’s treatment plan is tailored to her body, symptoms, and future goals.
- Trusted Expertise – We, bring over 23 years of experience and am associated with Aditya Birla Hospital, Lotus Hospital, Jupiter Hospital, Pune. Cloud Nine Hospital, Surya mother and child Hospital and Oyster and Pearls Hospital.
Take Control of Your Uterine Health
If you experience heavy bleeding, pelvic pain, or difficulty conceiving, it could be due to fibroids – and timely evaluation is key.
At Shree Clinic, we provide comprehensive diagnosis and advanced treatment options to help women overcome fibroids safely and confidently- restoring comfort, fertility, and quality of life. 💜
- Consultation available online and offline at Shree Clinic Wakad
- Dr. Sonali Chaudhari, MBBS, DGO, FICOG, Diploma in Aesthetic Gynecology
- Dedicated to holistic, compassionate, and modern women’s healthcare.