What is a Bartholin’s Cyst?
A Bartholin’s cyst is a fluid-filled swelling that develops when the Bartholin’s glands, located on either side of the vaginal opening, become blocked. These glands secrete fluid that helps lubricate the vagina. When the ducts of these glands are obstructed, fluid accumulates, forming a painless cyst. However, if the cyst becomes infected, it can turn into a painful abscess, which requires prompt medical attention.
At Shree Clinic, we specialize in diagnosing and treating Bartholin’s cysts using safe, effective, and minimally invasive techniques to provide lasting relief.
Types of Bartholin’s Conditions
- Bartholin’s Cyst – A non-infected, fluid-filled swelling that may be painless or cause mild discomfort.
- Bartholin’s Abscess – When the cyst becomes infected, it leads to pus formation, causing pain, redness, and swelling.
Common Symptoms
While some Bartholin’s cysts are small and painless, others may become large or infected. Common symptoms include:
- Swelling near the vaginal opening
- Discomfort while walking, sitting, or during intercourse
- Pain or tenderness in the vulvar area
- Redness or warmth around the swelling
- Fever or malaise (in case of infection)
If you notice a lump or pain near the vaginal area, it is important to seek medical evaluation early to prevent infection and recurrence.
Causes of Bartholin’s Cyst
A Bartholin’s cyst usually develops when the duct of the Bartholin’s gland becomes blocked, often due to:
- Bacterial infection (commonly E. coli, Staphylococcus, or Gonorrhea/Chlamydia)
- Injury or irritation in the genital area
- Inflammation following vaginal infections
- Thickened mucus or fluid causing blockage
Diagnosis at Shree Clinic
At Shree Clinic, we diagnose Bartholin’s cysts through:
- Detailed medical history and physical examination
- Pelvic examination to check for cyst size and tenderness
- Culture or swab tests if infection is suspected
- Ultrasound or biopsy (in rare or recurrent cases) to rule out other conditions
Treatment Options for Bartholin’s Cyst
Treatment depends on the size of the cyst, severity of symptoms, and presence of infection.
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Conservative Management
For small, painless cysts:
- Warm sitz baths several times a day to promote drainage
- Pain relief medications and hygiene maintenance
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Medical Management
For infected cysts (Bartholin’s abscess):
- Antibiotics to control infection
- Pain management and drainage to relieve pressure
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Surgical Management
For larger, recurrent, or painful cysts:
- Incision and Drainage – A small cut is made to release fluid or pus.
- Word Catheter Insertion – A small tube is placed to keep the duct open for drainage and healing.
- Marsupialization – A minor surgical procedure to create a permanent new duct opening to prevent recurrence.
Our team ensures that all procedures are performed with minimal discomfort, often under local anesthesia, ensuring quick recovery and long-term relief.
Why Choose Shree Clinic?
At Shree Clinic, we understand how intimate and uncomfortable this condition can be. Our goal is to provide confidential, compassionate, and effective care for women experiencing Bartholin’s cysts or abscesses.
- Comprehensive Evaluation – Thorough assessment to identify the underlying cause.
- Advanced & Gentle Procedures – Pain-free treatments with minimal downtime.
- Infection Control – Complete eradication to prevent recurrence.
- Personalized Aftercare – Hygiene and lifestyle guidance for prevention.
- Experienced Care – Led by Dr. Sonali Choudhari, with over 23 years of gynecological expertise, associated with Aditya Birla Hospital, Lotus Hospital, Jupiter Hospital, Pune. Cloud Nine Hospital, Surya mother and child Hospital, Oyster and Pearls Hospital.
Regain Your Comfort and Confidence
If you are experiencing pain, swelling, or discomfort near the vaginal area, do not ignore these symptoms. Early and effective treatment can prevent complications and restore comfort quickly.
At Shree Clinic, we provide gentle, private, and expert care to help women overcome Bartholin’s cysts and return to a pain-free, healthy life.
- Consultations available online and offline at Shree Clinic, Pune.
- Sonali Choudhari, MBBS, DGO, FICOG, Diploma in Aesthetic Gynecology
- Your trusted partner in women’s health and wellness.